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Solar generates electricity. A heat pump consumes it for heating and cooling. Together, they eliminate fossil fuel bills and maximize your NEM 2.0 credits. NHSaves provides up to $6,250 in heat pump rebates. NEM 2.0 rates are locked through 2041. This is the most powerful residential energy move in New Hampshire.

~$4,288/yr
Combined Savings
solar + fuel switch
Up to $6,250
HP Rebate (NHSaves)
enhanced tier
~7 years
Combined Payback
with NHSaves rebate
Through 2041
NEM 2.0 Lock
Docket DE 16-576
Federal Tax Credits: 25D and 25C Both Expired
Section 25D (residential solar) and Section 25C (heat pump/energy efficiency) both expired December 31, 2025. There is no federal tax credit for homeowner cash/loan purchases of solar panels or heat pumps. NH state solar rebate (SB 303) also repealed. Only NHSaves rebates and HEAR (pending) remain.
A heat pump uses approximately 4,200 kWh per year for heating in New Hampshire. An 8 kW solar system produces approximately 9,400 kWh per year. Solar covers the heat pump electricity with 5,200 kWh to spare for the rest of your home. This combination eliminates your heating fuel bill and dramatically reduces your electric bill.
9,400
kWh/year produced
8 kW system in NH
4,200
kWh/year consumed
Heat pump (COP 3.0)
5,200
kWh surplus
Offsets other usage + NEM credits
Most NH homes heat with oil (the dominant fuel). Switching from oil to a cold-climate heat pump powered by solar is the biggest financial win.
Heating Oil
$2,800/yr
~750 gallons/year at $3.69/gal
Heat Pump
$1,050/yr
~4,200 kWh/year at $0.25/kWh
Annual Fuel Switch Savings
~$1,750/yr
Before solar. With solar offsetting HP electricity, effective heating cost drops further.
Every incentive available (and dead) for a solar + heat pump bundle in New Hampshire. We show everything so you know exactly what to expect.
$250/ton
$1,250 max
For replacing oil, gas, or propane. R-32 or R-454B refrigerant only. Install by Dec 30, 2026.
$1250/ton
$6,250 max
For replacing electric resistance heating. Pre-verification required before installation.
~85% of retail
Locked through Jan 1, 2041
NEM 2.0 rates locked through January 1, 2041 (Docket DE 16-576). Credits roll over indefinitely. System cap: 1 MW.
~$584/yr
~66% of towns
Solar systems exempt from property tax in towns that adopt RSA 72:62. Must be adopted at town meeting.
0%
All purchases
New Hampshire has no state sales tax on any purchases, including solar equipment and heat pumps.
Up to $8,000
$34.7M allocated to NH
PENDING — approved but not yet launched. Spring 2026 anticipated. Low-income (up to $8,000) and moderate-income (up to $4,000) pathways. Can stack with NHSaves.
$0
Expired
Expired December 31, 2025. No federal tax credit for homeowner cash/loan solar purchases.
$0
Expired
Expired December 31, 2025. No federal tax credit for heat pumps, insulation, etc.
$0
Repealed
SB 303 permanently repealed the $0.20/W state solar rebate in 2024. There is no state solar rebate.
HEAR Rebates: Pending in NH
New Hampshire has been allocated $34.7M in HEAR funding. Launch is anticipated for spring 2026 but has not been confirmed. Do not count on HEAR when making purchasing decisions. If it launches, low-income households could receive up to $8,000 and moderate-income up to $4,000, stackable with NHSaves.
Here is the complete cost and savings breakdown for an 8 kW solar system paired with a cold-climate heat pump in New Hampshire.
Solar (8 kW system)
$24,240
Heat Pump (multi-zone ductless)
~$12,000
Range: $8,000-18,000
Total Before Rebates
~$36,240
NHSaves HP Rebate
-$1,250-$6,250
Standard to Enhanced tier
Solar Electricity Savings
~$2,538/yr
NEM 2.0 credits + self-consumption at avg $0.27/kWh
Fuel Switch Savings (Oil to HP)
~$1,750/yr
Oil at $3.69/gal vs HP at $0.25/kWh (COP 3.0)
Total Combined Savings
~$4,288/yr
Combined Payback Period
~7 years
Based on net cost after NHSaves standard rebate and combined annual savings of ~$4,288. Payback improves with enhanced tier rebate ($6,250) or if HEAR launches.
The order you install matters for sizing accuracy, cash flow, and rebate timing. Here are the three approaches with honest pros and cons.
Reasons
Risks
Reasons
Risks
Reasons
Risks
Our Recommendation
Install the heat pump first if you are replacing a failing furnace or boiler. Otherwise, install both together for the best experience. The NHSaves rebate has a December 30, 2026 deadline, and sizing solar after knowing your HP electricity consumption ensures you do not undersize or oversize the array.
New Hampshire winters demand cold-climate rated heat pumps. All models below are NHSaves qualified, use R-32 or R-454B refrigerant (required for 2026), and operate well below 0 degrees F.
Pairing these with solar maximizes the electrification benefit: the more efficient your heat pump (higher COP), the less electricity it draws, and the more solar surplus you keep as NEM credits.
Hyper-Heat (MSZ-FH/MXZ)
Min Temp
-13°F
HSPF2
12.5
SEER2
22.0
Refrigerant
R-32
$4,500–$7,000/zone
Market leader for cold climate. Proven in NH winters. DOE cold climate testing conducted in NH.
Halcyon XLTH
Min Temp
-15°F
HSPF2
12.0
SEER2
20.0
Refrigerant
R-32
$4,000–$6,500/zone
Lowest minimum operating temp. Excellent for northern NH (White Mountains, North Country).
Red Series (LG LGRED°)
Min Temp
-13°F
HSPF2
11.5
SEER2
21.0
Refrigerant
R-32
$4,200–$6,800/zone
Strong cold-weather capacity retention. Good value for NH installations.
FIT (DERA/DZ-Series)
Min Temp
-4°F
HSPF2
10.0
SEER2
18.0
Refrigerant
R-32
$8,000–$15,000 (ducted)
Ducted whole-home option. Pairs well with existing ductwork.
A typical cold-climate heat pump in New Hampshire uses approximately 4,200 kWh per year for heating, assuming a COP of 3.0 and standard NH winter conditions. An 8 kW solar system produces approximately 9,400 kWh/year in NH, more than enough to cover the heat pump electricity plus most of your existing household electricity usage.
Yes. An 8 kW solar system in NH produces about 9,400 kWh/year. A heat pump uses about 4,200 kWh/year. That leaves approximately 5,200 kWh to offset your other household electricity. With NEM 2.0 credits at ~85% of retail rate, excess production rolls over as credits on your utility bill.
NHSaves rebates apply to the heat pump regardless of whether you have solar. Standard tier: $250/ton (max $1,250) for oil/gas/propane replacement. Enhanced tier: $1250/ton (max $6,250) for electric resistance replacement. Systems must be installed by December 30, 2026 and use R-32 or R-454B refrigerant.
We generally recommend installing the heat pump first (or both together). Installing the heat pump first lets you know your actual electricity consumption, so you can size solar accurately to cover your home plus the heat pump. If your furnace or boiler is failing, heat pump first is a clear choice. The NHSaves rebate has a December 30, 2026 deadline.
HEAR (Home Efficiency and Electrification Rebates) is PENDING in New Hampshire. The state has been allocated $34.7 million, and spring 2026 launch is anticipated. Once active, HEAR would provide up to $8,000 for low-income and $4,000 for moderate-income households, stackable with NHSaves rebates. Do not count on HEAR when making purchasing decisions today.
With an 8 kW solar system (~$24,240) and a heat pump (~$12,000) minus NHSaves rebate ($1,250-$6,250), combined annual savings of approximately $4,288 (solar savings + fuel switch savings) yields a combined payback of roughly 7 years. This assumes oil-to-heat-pump fuel switch and NEM 2.0 credits for solar production.
Full cost breakdown for rooftop solar in New Hampshire.
Read guideComplete guide to NHSaves tiers, requirements, and application.
Read guidePricing for mini-splits, ducted, and hybrid systems in NH.
Read guideComplete overview of solar energy in New Hampshire.
Read guideSolar + heat pump is the most impactful energy upgrade you can make in New Hampshire. NuWatt Energy designs, installs, and maintains both systems. NHSaves rebate deadline: December 30, 2026. NEM 2.0 locked through 2041. Get your combined assessment today.