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Vermont

Heat Pumps in Vermont

Save up to $2,350/year vs oil & propane heating. Efficiency Vermont rebate up to $2,200.

(877) 772-6357

$2,350/yr

Annual savings vs oil

$2,200

Efficiency Vermont rebate

5–9 yrs

Payback period

$0.22/kWh

Electric rate

Heat Pumps for Vermont's Climate

Climate Considerations

Very cold winters with design temps of -10°F to -15°F. Cold-climate heat pumps are mandatory.

Cold-climate heat pumps (ccASHP) required for Vermont. Standard models lose too much capacity below 20°F.

Top Brands for Vermont

Based on Vermont's climate and our installation experience, we recommend:

Mitsubishi Hyper-Heat

Heating Cost Comparison in Vermont

Annual heating cost for a typical 2,000 sq ft home in Vermont.

Heating Oil

$3,200

/year at $3.96/gal

Propane

$2,720

/year at $3.77/gal

Natural Gas

$1,760

/year at $1.48/therm

Heat Pump

$850

/year at $0.22/kWh

With solar panels, heat pump operating cost drops to near zero.

Vermont Heat Pump Incentives (2026)

Federal 25C Tax Credit

Expired

The federal 25C energy efficient home improvement credit expired December 31, 2025. Previously offered 30% up to $2,000 for heat pumps.

Efficiency Vermont

Up to $2,200

Efficiency Vermont ducted cold-climate heat pump rebate up to $2,200.

Your Estimated Net Cost

Without income rebates

$9,800–$19,800

What NuWatt Installs in Vermont

Ducted Systems

For homes with existing ductwork. Replaces your furnace and uses your current ducts. Brands: Carrier Greenspeed, Bosch IDS 2.0, Daikin FIT.

Ductless Mini-Splits

For homes without ducts (radiators, baseboard). Wall-mounted indoor units with minimal installation disruption. Brands: Mitsubishi, Fujitsu, LG.

Hybrid/Dual-Fuel

Keep your existing furnace as backup while the heat pump handles 95%+ of heating. Best for homeowners who want a gradual transition.

Heat Pumps by Town in Vermont

199 towns with utility-specific data

Related Resources

Heat Pump FAQ for Vermont

How much does a heat pump cost in Vermont?

A whole-home heat pump system in Vermont typically costs $12,000–$22,000 installed before rebates. With the Efficiency Vermont rebate of up to $2,200, net cost can be as low as $9,800–$19,800. Note: the federal 25C heat pump tax credit expired December 31, 2025.

What are the best heat pump brands for Vermont?

For Vermont's climate, we recommend Mitsubishi Hyper-Heat, Fujitsu Halcyon XLTH, Carrier Greenspeed. Cold-climate models are essential for Vermont winters — standard heat pumps lose too much capacity below 20°F.

How much can I save switching from oil & propane to a heat pump in Vermont?

A typical Vermont home switching from oil heating saves approximately $2,350 per year — from $3,200/year in oil to roughly $850/year with a heat pump. Savings are even greater when paired with solar panels, which can reduce heat pump operating costs to near zero.

Does Vermont require cold-climate heat pumps?

Yes. Vermont's winter design temperatures (very cold winters with design temps of -10°f to -15°f) require cold-climate heat pumps (ccASHP) rated to operate below 0°F. Standard heat pumps lose significant capacity below 20°F and are not suitable for Vermont as the primary heating source.

What is the Efficiency Vermont heat pump rebate?